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  • SDG 10: Berkurangnya Kesenjangan
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SDG 10: Berkurangnya Kesenjangan

Monthly Issue Vol.2: Just Energy Transition in Indonesia’s Coal Sector

Ekonomi PublikEkonomika KependudukanEkonomika KetenagakerjaanEkonomika TeknologiKajianMonthly Issue Kamis, 8 Mei 2025

Author: Ahmad Zufar Robbani, Raniah Salsabila, Qisha Quarina

May 2025

Indonesia’s commitment to achieving net-zero emissions by 2060 or earlier places the coal sector at the heart of the nation’s energy transition. As one of the main contributors to national GDP, state revenue, and employment, phasing out coal is not just an environmental milestone—it’s a socioeconomic turning point. Our latest study reveals that while most coal workers belong to the highest wage deciles, many are still vulnerable due to fixed-term contracts that limit access to social protection. The transition is projected to cause widespread job losses across upstream and downstream industries, with regions like East Kalimantan and South Sumatra likely to face the greatest impact. read more

Special Edition Policy Paper Development Economics Class: Urban & Labor Economics: The Role of The Urban Informal Sector in India’s Economy

Ekonomi PublikEkonomika KetenagakerjaanKajian Senin, 10 Maret 2025

Author: Aushaaf Rafif Keane Pribadi (1)
Reviewer: Raniah Salsabila (2), Qisha Quarina (2)

Maret 2025

Highlights:

  • Informal sectors, specifically urban informal sector, play significant roles in the economy and employment of the people in India. 
  • The dominance of the urban informal sector in India is mainly caused by urbanization coupled with premature deindustrialization. 
  • The urban informal sector has a significant role in income generation and unemployment reduction, leading to increased livelihood for the poor. On the other side, the urban informal sector faces challenges, such as low access to credit, production technologies, formal training, and public services. 
  • However, the existence of the urban informal sector still sparks debate on whether it is desired in the economy. The urban informal sector is typically characterized by low productivity, but its vital role as the livelihood of the urban poor and its potential resilience to shocks may benefit India’s current economic condition if treated accordingly. 
  • It is acknowledged that the development of the urban formal sector can stabilize the urban informal sector through balanced transitions and increased productivity from the spillover effects.
  • However, comprehensive policies targeted specifically to the urban informal sector are needed, including facilitation of capacity building, inclusive credit access, accommodative business insurance, and formalization mechanism that is adapted to specific informal sector types. 
    • read more

    Monthly Issue Vol.1: The Implementation of 8 Quick Win Programs

    Ekonomi PublikEkonomika AgrikulturEkonomika KependudukanEkonomika KesehatanEkonomika KetenagakerjaanEkonomika PendidikanEkonomika TeknologiMonthly IssuePublikasi Jumat, 7 Maret 2025

    Author: Raniah Salsabila, Fitra Anas, Qisha Quarina

    Maret 2025

    Indonesia is pushing forward with its bold 8 Quick Win Programs, aimed at transforming public welfare through critical initiatives like Free Nutritious Meals (MBG), Free Health Check-ups, and Agricultural Land Productivity Enhancement. These programs target malnutrition, healthcare accessibility, and food security, focusing on empowering vulnerable communities across the nation.

    How can these initiatives reshape Indonesia’s future by tackling poverty, stunting, and inequality? Dive into the full report to understand how strategic investments in health, education, and agriculture are driving a more resilient and sustainable Indonesia. read more